Symposium exceptionnel : Anne L’Huillier, prix Nobel de physique 2023

16 September 2024In News

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Physique Attoseconde : Genèse et Applications Récentes

Vendredi 29 mars 2024 / 9h -14h
Salle de L’Agora

Organisé sous l’égide du département Sciences de la Matière et du Rayonnement
Autour du prix Nobel de Physique 2023

Physique Attoseconde* : Genèse et Applications Récentes

Nous accueillerons à cette occasion, la professeure Anne L’Huillier, prix Nobel de Physique 2023, qui présentera une « Nobel Lecture ». Le symposium abordera des domaines d’application récents issus de sa découverte et couvrant des domaines variés, fondamentaux depuis la dynamique d’ionisation, l’optique quantique, la chiralité, les solides topologiques ou d’intérêts pour l’industrie des semi-conducteurs.

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* Une attoseconde correspond à 10-18 seconde. On compte autant d’attosecondes dans une seconde qu’il y a de secondes depuis le Big-Bang. C’est l’échelle de temps du mouvement des électrons dans les atomes.


GPR LIGHT Symposium - 17 nov. 2022

16 September 2024In News

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Come and attend the 1st joint symposium of the LIGHT Major Research Programme (GPR LIGHT) and the LIGHT S&T Graduate Research Program! Presentation of the activities of the GPR and the Graduate Program, exchanges with the communities concerned, meeting of the academic and industrial partners of the LIGHT Initiative, discussions on future projects.

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Applied Physics B 129: 69 (2023)

15 September 2023In Publications

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Fabrication and characterization of tapered photonic crystal fiber for broadband 2 µm: four-wave mixing-based fibered OPCPA.


S.E. Ahmedou • G. Walter • J. Herbuvaux • R. Dauliat • S. Février • S. Petit • C. Valentin • D. Marion • J. Lhermite • L. Labonté • S. Tanzilli • F. Gérôme • B. Debord • F. Benabid • B. Leconte • G. Millot • P. Roy • R. Jamier • J.C. Delagnes


In this manuscript, the simulation, fabrication, and characterization of large area microstructured fiber tapers are presented to highlight broadband phase matching conditions of the four wave-mixing process. These silica-based tapers are intended to serve as a nonlinear gain medium for intense and high average power Fiber Optical Parametric Chirped Pulse Amplifier emitting at 2 μm and strongly pumped at Yb wavelength. Different geometries (tapered/untapered, aspect ratio, etc.) are fabricated, analyzed and their broadening properties—key for supporting ultrashort pulses amplification—are compared and discussed. The characterization of nonlinear gain bandwidth of the tapers relies on a tunable source of stochastic pulses based on tunable amplified spontaneous emission in Yb-doped amplifiers. The strong overshoots of this source allow degenerate four-wave mixing process to occur thus generating broadband incoherent visible signal and mid-infrared idler waves at much lower average power than usually needed with coherent pumping. The idler centered around 1.85 μm is broadened due to zero-dispersion wavelength shift along the taper.

Figure : Numerical simulations of the generated idler spectra along a taper PCF. The build-up of each spectra for the individual sections (a) F00, (b) F11, (c) F22 and (d) F33. The build-up of the full taper spectrum (e). The insets correspond to the output generated idler spectra.



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